February 8, 2024
I’ve a bee in my
bonnet when it comes to the children of Gaza, and so far, have not found any
means to swat it away. The buzzing is making me a little crazy. This may be a
very good thing….
Here’s the
background on that bee. The official death toll in Gaza is now nearing 28,000.
Of that figure, accrued in just 122 days, about 70% were women and children,
and a goodly portion of the rest were non-combatant males. Just under half the
population of Gaza—prior to the current massacre—were kids. By my estimate,
that would add up to these totals: about 20,000 individual women and children
killed, of whom more than 11,000 would have been youths.
These
numbers—28,000 dead, 20,000 women and children lost, 11,600 kids killed– are
ciphers, little bits of fact that are supplied to us, but which fall profoundly
short of describing the carnage. They are nothing more than snapshots of the
Israeli-wrought destruction, devoid of any hint of the vast humanity lost, the
complexity, the richness, the wisdom, the stories–small and large.
The tiny victims
we see, white-shrouded, being lamented and then piled into mass graves, were
children. They were not Hamas, nor were they PIJ. They never voted. For anyone.
They never plotted against the Zionist occupiers. They were never in a position
to participate in a coup against Hamas, as many Westerners seem to feel the
Gazans ought to have done–and for which Israel insists they are culpable,
deserving of their own deaths.
These juvenile
fatalities are fairly well reported; it is no secret that the deaths point to
massive war crimes.
Those Who Are
Living
That said, here
is the bee itself: there are other groups of kids whose plight is of equal and
possibly even more pressing concern. To begin with, there are the children
heartbreakingly labeled WCNSF, or ‘Wounded Child, No Surviving Family.’ Some of these kids have lost entire extended
families along with their own eyes, legs, arms, hands, feet and voices. Next,
there are those who have survived with bodies as-of-yet intact, but who are all
alone in a world with little food or water or shelter, where bombs rain from
the sky, and familiar landmarks are reduced to rubble each day.
The total death
count to date–28,000–comprises innumerable mothers and fathers, uncles,
grandparents, aunts, and older siblings. The very people who would naturally
care for the most vulnerable, the children. The ones who would procure food and
water and blankets for them, nurse them when they fall ill. The people who
would help them locate a center of sanity in the midst of this complete
madness. Who would love them–arguably the most essential element to meaningful
survival–even while every other aspect of their lives is shattered. The
Israelis are not just eradicating people, they are destroying the very vital
social networks that we all count on to allow our young to survive and thrive,
physically and emotionally.
I find myself
wondering: what happens to these children?
According to UNICEF, there are now about 19,000 orphans in Gaza. The
organization Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor, chaired by Richard Falk, puts that
number closer to 25,000. Cold hard figures again, but for some context, can we
try to imagine the unimaginable? Think of every single child in Lansing,
Michigan violently orphaned in a matter of just four months, and then consider
the magnitude of that loss. Add in widespread displacement, homelessness, war
and famine, and a sense of what the number really means begins to emerge.
Let’s start with
the physical needs: where will they live? Who will care for them? Who will
raise them? We are looking at a huge contingent of children who need places to
live. Family, including extended family, are the universally preferred options
for children who have lost their parents. But for many of these kids, all
vestiges of family have been wiped out.
Not only are
their families gone, but they are almost certainly traumatized in ways and to
an extent we have limited experience in addressing. Given that some solution
will at length be found to house and feed them, who, then, will help them find
a way to get out of bed each morning, learn to sing again, play with others,
swim without fear in their beautiful sea?
Children are
resilient, it is frequently noted, and perhaps truly, but no one should just
bounce back from what these kids have endured. The human mind and heart are not
made to do that. These children, if they survive the genocide, are going to
need great quantities of various kinds of support in order to keep on living
with some sense of purpose and dignity. The buzzing says: I should be working
on how to provide this help.
When I spoke
recently with Zeiad Abbas Shamrouch, Executive Director at the Middle East
Children’s Alliance (MECA), he acknowledged the breadth of the challenge posed
by the needs of the orphans of Gaza, but expressed a position he said was
shared by most organizations dedicated to the well-being of Palestinian
children: Just let us do the first action to stop the genocide, and then we can
discuss what is needed next. For now, he explained, MECA workers in Gaza are
intent on getting adequate food, water and shelter to all of Gaza’s children,
as well as those who care for them. MECA, like so many NGOs concerned with
Palestinian welfare, is very sensibly laser-focused on saving lives today. Only
after the immediate and lethal threats are neutralized will they be at liberty
to turn their attention fully toward helping Gazans heal and rebuild.
Most of
us–myself and those reading this—are citizens of countries that have actively
aided and abetted this slaughter. Our tax dollars have purchased the bombs, and
our elected leaders have winked and nodded at Netanyahu and his accomplices as
they spew racist and genocidal hatred, meanwhile orchestrating the massacre.
Biden—as we all know– went beyond the winking to commit that odious embrace.
Just recently, a number of our governments defunded UNRWA (based on rock-solid
‘evidence’ from the ever-mendacious IDF and Shin Bet), further endangering
Gaza’s children at a critical moment when famine and disease are rampant.
It’s true, and
worth noting, that many of us are doing what we can to stop or slow the
killing. We are organizing, marching, getting arrested and clogging the courts,
insisting that our voices be heard in the AIPAC-infiltrated halls of
government. We are praying, we are shouting and we are writing and pleading,
sending money as we are able, but …. as it was with the Iraq war, our voices
and our bodies out on the street–so far–tend to be brushed off like a small
swarm of gnats, annoying but little more. As we continue to rally and do all we
can to hold those responsible for this ongoing war crime accountable, the grim
reality is that Palestinians continue to die.
That means not
only more loss of life, but more orphans, more kids who desperately need
universal, wrap-around care.
As we call for a
ceasefire, we can think concurrently about the kids, alive but without family,
how we can do right by them both now and later, when the slaughter stops. I
feel an obligation, foremost because of our shared humanity, but also because I
live in the country most complicit in creating this catastrophe. In order to
silence that bee, I must do something to counteract the obscene violence that
has robbed these children of their families, their homes, their schools, their
friends, their teachers, their pets, their ability to feel safe, and to an
unknown–but surely considerable–extent, their capacity to grow into the
beautiful multi-faceted humans their parents believed was their birthright.
This is a
situation that requires solutions encompassing the needs of the whole child–
spiritual, emotional and physical. It is one I have seen little discussion of,
and yet there is no doubt that it is and will continue to be a complex and
urgent issue. As Zeiad noted, stopping
the killing is first, but for those of us not living under Israeli assault,
those of us with the luxury to simply turn on the tap to obtain water to boil
for coffee, rummage in the fridge for something to eat, pick up our phones and
computers at will to communicate, the capacity to contemplate possible answers
exists right now.
A Well-Intended
But (Likely) Wrong Turn
Some people are
at work seeking these answers; I’ve encountered some mention of plans to
resettle orphaned children in the US. Although this is a tempting idea in some
regards, I have grave concerns. It seems quite transparently to be the case
that the Zionist objective is and always has been to remove all Palestinians
from the land of their ancestors and further, to dismantle their culture and
identity such that they disappear into the diaspora. Transplanting Gaza’s
children to the US, the UK or EU countries thus facilitates that criminal and
illegal Zionist intention.
For the kids
themselves, separation from the familiar sensory landmarks–the sounds, smells,
foods, music, language—would be another huge and disorienting loss. Even placed
with the most well-meaning and culturally aligned families in the West–and I
know there are wonderful people who would open their hearts and homes without
hesitation–I strongly suspect that the discordance, the loss of what little
remains of ‘home,’ heaped on top of the trauma they are already carrying, would
be insurmountable for many kids.
Adoption in the
Islamic world, from what I understand, is not seen in the same way as it is in
the US and Europe. While raising another’s biological child is not uncommon,
particularly in the case of orphans, there is an emphasis placed upon
maintaining that child’s birth ties, a tradition that would run counter to
sending children to far-off places.
All kids deserve
to be cared for and to have their needs met; after a trauma like the one
suffered by the young people of Gaza; we must consider their intrinsic need to
be Palestinian as one of the most paramount. The complete destruction of the
lives they were leading on October 6th is almost certain to be the defining
event of their lives. For that reason alone, anything that might undermine
their identity as Palestinians would, in my view, be a failure to meet those
needs.
There are a host
of reasons, then, not to go down the road of ‘resettling’ these kids outside of
Palestine and the Middle East. While it might be a beautifully open-hearted
reaction to the critical situation of these children (a family without kids for
a kid without a family?), it is clearly not a plan that speaks to most of these
children’s best interests.
Possibly of
equal importance is the recognition that answers to the question ‘how can we
help the orphans of Gaza?’ must come from Palestinians. And to my knowledge, no
one in Palestine is yet asking for Americans or Europeans to rush in and scoop
up their orphaned children. Even though I understand the attraction, the
personal satisfaction it might offer to anyone who would open their home, it is
almost certainly a wrong turn.
What Might Real
Help Look Like?
So what can we
do? How can those of us who feel compelled, help in a way that is actually…
helpful? Ram Dass and Paul Gorman wrote
a book some decades ago titled How Can I Help?.
It is a wonderful compilation of anecdotes and clear thinking about
helping, about that which underlies much of our helpfully- intended efforts.
The book includes ideas and guidance about how to offer our love and support in
ways that truly center the person or people we wish to show up for. One of the
key messages I gleaned from it points to the profound power—and often,
incredible challenge– of simply being fully present with someone else’s pain or
fear. Opening and closing the shades, plumping the pillows, getting more ice
for the water jug—these all may be, Ram Dass and Gorman suggest, more for our
own benefit than for that of a loved one lying gravely ill in a hospital bed.
The person who is in that bed is in fact more or less abandoned by the fussing
and fixing of our ‘helping.’ Instead, they say—and I paraphrase–sit with the
suffering, join in it, honor it. Be authentic with that person where they are,
and in general, this will prove to be of far more actual help than doing a lot
of stuff that hasn’t been asked for and isn’t particularly needed. Of course,
when you are asked, respond. Getting more ice is indeed very helpful, when it
is wanted.
The bee in my
bonnet has a terrible time simply sitting with the suffering of Palestinians,
orphaned or not. I want to act, to do my little bit to soften the horrors. I am
not sure that ‘being present with’ Gazan distress is of much value at all. From
what I read and hear, the people of Gaza are actually pleading for us to get
more ice, to act on their behalf. So the bee drones on: where will these
children best be served? In orphanages
within Palestinian refugee settlements?
Should I be raising the money to enable the Palestinian social workers,
doctors, and therapists of all sorts who might provide the staffing for such
facilities? Should I think about finding ways to make it possible for
Palestinian or even other Arab families to foster or adopt, to take on
sponsorship of individual kids? What
else can I do?
I have so much
privilege and security, so much choice; these surely add to my obligation to
act. Still, it is humbling to see how easy it is to identify a problem from my
comfy living room, devise a solution that makes a lot of sense to me and charge
ahead. Being a ‘savior’ is another
easy-to-make wrong turn.
So the buzzing
continues—I’m sure I will keep searching for ideas about how to help, but
against that backdrop, I will persist fiercely in doing the small things I can
to stop the killing. This has to be primary, not only because it is a
prerequisite for any reconstitution of somewhat normal life, but because this
is what the Palestinians I have spoken with ask me to do. What funds I have, I
will give to any of a number of incredible organizations that are feeding and
sheltering Gaza’s kids. It is clearly not time yet for action on my concerns
about the orphans. I will wait for Palestinian leadership on this issue, and I
will do my best to show up when a direction is identified.
The pace of
global collapse poses another challenge to the future of these children. The
speed with which each new disaster captures our attention leaves us all at risk
for inconstancy. It is not hard to believe that three months after the shooting
stops in Gaza, most of us currently transfixed will have moved on to the next
emergency. But this is one excruciating debacle for which we bear some direct
responsibility, and we must not turn away from it. As Philippe Lazzarini of
UNRWA said, “An entire generation of children is traumatized, and will take
years to heal.” Our bombs did that. Our
winks, nods and hugs did that.
I hope that we
will show up and stay present, do all we can to make healing a viable option
for as many of the orphans of Gaza as possible. It may not be apparent just yet
how that will best transpire, but the hard work of regenerating lives and
country requires commitment, consistency, and a willingness to work in relative
obscurity.
This may or may
not call to you, but if it does, and if you have your own bee, let its buzzing
serve to keep you from complacency. Let us be poised, then, to help in earnest,
once the path is plotted. Let us resolve to do all we can to show up for Palestinian-led
efforts to rebuild the networks that support life and love, those that have
been ripped apart by Israeli-dropped US bombs. Let us not allow the next
riveting train wreck to distract us or banish the orphans of Gaza from our
hearts. These innocent and innately worthy children deserve—at a minimum– real
help. They are our fellow humans and they must not be abandoned again.
Why Cutting the Funding of the UN Relief and Works Agency in
Gaza is a Humanitarian Catastrophe
(The
Conversation) – Shortly after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued
its ruling in the case brought by South Africa accusing Israel of committing
genocide in Gaza, Israel accused 12 members of the United Nations Relief and
Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) of being involved in the Hamas
attack on Oct. 7, 2023. In response, UNRWA said it fired staff accused of
involvement.
Israel
demanded that donor countries cease all funding to UNRWA and claimed the
organization is supporting Hamas. Additionally, Israel called for the cessation
of UNRWA activities in Gaza after the war.
Sixteen
mostly western countries, including Canada, the United States, United Kingdom
and Australia, announced they were suspending their funding to UNRWA.
Western
government officials said they have not been able to verify the allegations.
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken recently said, “we haven’t had the
ability to investigate [the allegations] ourselves. But they are highly, highly
credible.”
While
Canada pledged $40 million for Palestinians in Gaza through alternative
humanitarian channels, others like the U.S., U.K., Australia, Germany, Japan,
Italy and Switzerland have completely suspended their aid, collectively
representing over 60 per cent of UNRWA’s budget.
UNRWA
has warned that unless funding is restored it may need to shut down by the end
of February. This decision may have serious consequences, not only for
Palestine, but also Israel and the broader region.
What
is UNRWA?
UNRWA
was established in 1949, and has been pivotal in providing humanitarian aid to
Palestinian refugees since its inception. Following the Nakba (Catastrophe) in
1948, the agency was formed to respond to the urgent needs of the displaced
Palestinian population.
It
currently supports over six million Palestinians, employing more than 30,000
staff members, with a significant portion dedicated to operations in Gaza.
Operating
under a mandate from the UN General Assembly, UNRWA offers essential assistance
and protection to Palestinian refugees across the Levant, including Jordan,
Lebanon, Syria, the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) and Gaza.
UN
Secretary-General António Guterres recently said “UNRWA is the backbone of all
humanitarian response in Gaza,” while UN Emergency Relief Coordinator Martin
Griffiths said providing humanitarian assistance in the Occupied Palestinian
Territories is “completely dependent on UNRWA being adequately funded and
operational.”
Israel’s
accusations
A
recent article in the Wall Street Journal cited an Israeli “intelligence
dossier” claiming 10 per cent of the 13,000 UNRWA employees in Gaza have ties
to armed groups. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric has said Israel has not yet
shared the dossier with the United Nations.
While
these accusations are serious, maintaining an objective approach and refraining
from drawing hasty conclusions about the UNRWA’s 30,000 employees is crucial.
The 12 employees accused of taking part in the Oct. 7 attack represent 0.04 per
cent of the agency’s staff.
There
are questions to be answered about the functioning of the UN agency,
particularly regarding its recruitment and staff supervision processes.
However, it would be misguided to generalize the conduct of one member or 12 to
the entire organization. Particularly as the evidence Israel cites has not been
made public.
Funding
cuts aren’t new
Israel
has long sought to dismantle UNRWA and the agency has faced the threat of
funding cuts in the past. In 2018, former U.S. President Donald Trump cut
funding claiming it was an “irredeemably flawed operation.”
Trump’s
proposed “deal of the century” was based on sidelining the Palestinians in a
bid to push for normalization between Israel and Arab governments.
Normalization
has sparked controversy in Palestine and the broader region, particularly when
it comes to the question of Palestinian refugees. Under Trump’s proposals,
UNRWA would be dissolved and Palestinian refugees would lose their
international legal status, a measure that would be challenging the historical
right of return of Palestinian refugees.
UN
General Assembly Resolution 194, passed in 1948, enshrines the right of
Palestinian refugees to return home and receive compensation for losses
suffered. UNRWA is an organization that recognizes the status of Palestinian
refugees and, by extension, their right to return at some point.
Palestinians,
determined not to compromise their historical rights, rejected Trump’s
agreement in the face of political and financial pressures.
It
is also important to contextualize the allegations against UNRWA within
Israel’s — and the United States’s — broader relationship with the UN. In 2019,
both countries announced they were pulling out of the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, claiming it has an
anti-Israel bias.
In
the months since Oct. 7, Israeli officials have called for the resignation of
the UN Secretary-General, denied UN staff visas and rejected the ICJ’s ruling.
The
humanitarian crisis in Gaza grows more dire by the day. Vital infrastructure,
such as schools and hospitals, has been destroyed or severely damaged.
If
UNRWA is unable to function, it could heighten political and social tensions in
the region, especially in the countries hosting Palestinians, which will
directly feel the repercussions of funding cuts.
It
is imperative that foreign countries do not worsen the situation, but instead
take steps to mitigate these negative repercussions and work towards finding
humane, respectful and sustainable long-term solutions for the region.
Pilger & the Palestinians
We
lost a major voice in defense of the Palestinian people in the midst of a
campaign to eradicate them from Gaza and drive them from the West Bank.
The
late John Pilger was arguably the most important journalistic voice in the West
on the Palestinian question. Consortium News screened his essential documentary
Palestine Is Still the Issue in 2021 followed by a discussion with John and the
great Israeli historian Ilan Pappé. John
died on Jan. 30 in the midst of Israel’s genocide against Gaza, his profound
warnings having been ignored about where the crisis was headed.
Acclaimed
journalist and filmmaker John Pilger discussed the changes that have come over
Palestine since the making of his film Palestine Is Still the Issue, released
in 1974 and updated in 2002.
A
screening of the full documentary is shown before the discussion. Pilger gave Consortium News permission to
show the entire film, which is on johnpilger.com, and he then appeared on the
show for an hour in July 2021 to talk about it.
The
Show
The
episode is about the past two decades that have seen an extreme turn to the
right in Israeli politics with grave consequences for Palestine and its quest
for independence, including four major Israeli attacks against Gaza before the
2023 conflict.
Pilger
and Israeli historian Ilan Pappé, who appeared in the 2002 film, discussed the
worsening situation over the decades for Palestinians and where the future of
Palestine and Israel is headed, presaging today’s events.
Pappé
is the author of many books, including The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, in
which he documents that ethnic cleansing was a long-standing Zionist goal that
was planned in detail by Ben-Gurion in the Red House headquarters outside Tel
Aviv and included a much greater number of atrocities against Palestinians in
the establishment of Israel in the late 1940s than Western establishments
acknowledge.
Pappé
says it was the start of a process of ethnic cleansing that continues until
today.
About
the book, Publisher’s Weekly wrote:
“Denied for almost six decades, had it
happened today it could only have been called ‘ethnic cleansing.’ Decisively
debunking the myth that the Palestinian population left of their own accord in
the course of this war, Ilan Pappé offers impressive archival evidence to
demonstrate that, from its very inception, a central plank in Israel’s founding
ideology was the forcible removal of the indigenous population. Indispensable
for anyone interested in the current crisis in the Middle East.”
Produced
by Cathy Vogan, with hosts Elizabeth Vos and Joe Lauria.
YouTube
Blocks It
In
July 2021, YouTube stopped the film after 16 minutes claiming that it was “Spam
or deceptive practices.”
YouTube
then claimed a copyright violation.
It
was the second time YouTube has taken down an episode of CN Live! The first time was in February 2021, when,
again without explanation, it removed an interview with journalist Greg Palast
about voter suppression in the Georgia Senate run-off race.
The Dangers of Complicity: The US Courts, Gaza and Genocide
Holding
the foreign policy of a country accountable in court, notably when it comes to
matters criminal, can be insuperably challenging. Judges traditionally shun making decisions on
policy, even though they unofficially do so all the time. The Center for Constitutional Rights, a New
York-based civil liberties group, was not to be discouraged, most notably
regarding the Biden administration’s unflagging support for Israel and its war
in Gaza.
In
a filing in the US District Court for the Northern District of California last
November, the CCR, representing a number of Palestinian human rights
organisations including Palestinians in Gaza and the United States, sought an
order “requiring that the President of the United States, the Secretary of
State, and the Secretary of Defense adhere to their duty to prevent, and not
further, the unfolding genocide of Palestinian people in Gaza.” Such a duty, arising in the UN Genocide
Convention of 1948, “is judicially enforceable as a peremptory norm of
customary international law.”
The
complaint alleged that the genocidal conditions in Gaza had “so far been made
possible because of unconditional support given [to Israel] by the named
official-capacity defendants in this case,” namely, President Joseph Biden,
Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin.
At
the time proceedings were initiated, the Israeli campaign in Gaza, launched in
response to the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas, had already claimed the lives
of 11,000 Palestinian civilians, “more than 4,500 of them children, as well as
entire families, numerous journalists and UN workers.” The bombardment had crippled critical
infrastructure, led to the displacement of 1.6 million persons, and had been
“accompanied by a total siege of Gaza, depriving Palestinians in Gaza the
conditions of life necessary for human survival: food, water, medicine, fuel,
and electricity.” (Currently, the
displaced number exceeds 2 million; the number of dead towers at 26,000.)
In
reaching his decision to dismiss the case on jurisdictional grounds, Jeffrey S.
White admitted it was the “most difficult” of his career. He acknowledged South Africa’s action in the
International Court of Justice against Israel, which argues that Israel’s
conduct against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip satisfies the elements of
genocide.
The
January 26 interim order of provisional measures granted by the ICJ explicitly
put Israel on notice to comply with the Genocide Convention, punish those
responsible for directly and publicly inciting genocide, permit basic
humanitarian assistance and essential services to the Gaza Strip, preserve
relevant evidence pertaining to potential genocidal acts and submit a report to
the ICJ on its compliance within a month.
In international law, these interim measures are accepted as binding.
The
ICJ also showed some scepticism to arguments that Israel had taken adequate
measures to minimise harm to Palestinian civilians and respond to instances
where an incitement to genocide could be imputed. None of the measures taken till that point
had removed the risk of irreparable harm; to merely assert compliance was not
sufficient evidence of it.
In
White’s words, “the undisputed evidence before this Court comports with the
finding of the ICJ and indicates that the current treatment of the Palestinians
in the Gaza Strip by the Israeli military may plausibly constitute a genocide
in violation of international law.”
Lawyers representing the government also chose not to cross-examine
witnesses, bar one Holocaust scholar who testified that Israel’s actions in the
Gaza Strip could be classed as genocidal.
Unfortunately for the plaintiffs, the claims advanced in this case,
involving disputes over foreign policy, raised “fundamentally non-justiciable
political questions.” To compel the US
government to cease military and financial assistance to Israel were matters “intimately
related to foreign policy and national security”.
The
plaintiffs had encountered that great limitation articulated by Chief Justice
Marshall in 1803: that ‘[q]uestions, in their nature political, or which are,
by the constitution and laws, submitted to the executive, can never be made in
this court”. To do so would violate the
separation of powers. The judiciary was,
according to White, “not equipped with the intelligence or the acumen necessary
to make foreign policy decisions on behalf of the government.”
Despite
being bound by weighty precedent and rulings in previous cases, White concludes
with a plea. The ICJ had found it
“plausible that Israel’s conduct amounts to genocide.” The judge implored the “Defendants to examine
the results of their unflagging support of the military siege against the
Palestinians in Gaza.” Not bad for one
lacking intelligence or the acumen necessary to make foreign policy decisions.
While
disappointed in White’s ruling, Brad Parker, a senior advisor to one of the
organisational plaintiffs, Defense for Children International Palestine, saw
the thickest of silver linings. Along
with the ICJ decision, “and the increasing recognition that what Israel is
carrying out is a genocide and the US is complicit in those genocidal acts, I
think the strong language from a US federal court judge increasingly works to
isolate Israel’s actions and also bring pressure on the Biden administration to
change course.”
To
date, the slaughter in Gaza continues.
Israeli politicians and military officials persist in claiming that
murderously innovative approaches to killing Palestinian civilians are not, by
definition, genocidal. But the walls of
justifiable impunity, so proudly claimed by Israel in its righteous mission of
self-defence, are proving increasingly porous.
Demonstrators Block Presidential Motorcade in NYC to Demand
Ceasefire in Gaza
More
than 500 Jewish protesters and their allies gathered in front of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City on Wednesday to demonstrate against
Israel’s genocide in Gaza and demand a permanent ceasefire.
The
protest took place while President Joe Biden was attending a fundraiser at the
Met, his first visit to New York City since October 7. Demonstrators called on
the president to pressure Israel to agree to a ceasefire, and demanded that he
stop providing funds to aid in Israel’s relentless military and starvation
campaign against Palestinians in Gaza.
Hundreds
of Jewish demonstrators gathered in New York City on Wednesday, February 7,
2024, to protest against the United States' continued funding of Israel's war
on Gaza and to call for a permanent ceasefire.
The
Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have killed nearly 28,000 Palestinians — including
at least 12,150 children — since October 7, injuring another 67,317. Thousands
more are believed to be trapped under the rubble.
Outside
of the Met, protesters chanted “Ceasefire Now” and held banners encouraging
Biden to demand an end to the genocide. They also unfurled a 50-foot long
banner that read “Let Gaza Live,” which could be seen from the windows of the
room where the fundraiser took place.
NYPD
officers lead away a handcuffed protester as hundreds of Jewish demonstrators
gathered in New York City to protest against the United States' continued
funding of Israel's war on Gaza and to call for a permanent ceasefire.
Demonstrators
blocked the presidential motorcade during the protest, resulting in around 100
arrests by New York City police.
Several
participants in the demonstration condemned Biden’s role in the genocide.
“As
Jewish New Yorkers we want to make crystal clear that President Biden is not
welcome in our city while he continues to fund and arm the Israeli government’s
genocide of Palestinians in Gaza,” read a statement from Jay Saper of Jewish
Voice for Peace that was shared with Truthout.
A
demonstrator holds a Palestinian flag as hundreds of Jewish demonstrators
gathered in New York City to protest against the United States' continued
funding of Israel's war on Gaza and to call for a permanent ceasefire.
Demonstrators
also rejected the Biden administration’s attempts to justify the U.S.’s
participation in the genocide.
“Biden
says that he is funding and arming Israel for Jewish safety. We’re here to call
his bluff,” said Eve Feldberg of Jewish Voice for Peace. “The President is
advancing the US’s own military interests. And the price has been the lives of
almost 30,000 Palestinians.”
Biden
is refusing to respond to “the majority of his base that is calling for a
ceasefire,” added demonstrator Maya Edery, and is instead “meeting with
corporate donors behind closed doors” in New York.
Jewish
Voice for Peace, IfNotNow, Students for Justice in Palestine, Within Our
Lifetime, and countless other organizations have taken to the streets in dozens
of cities across the U.S. since October 7, demanding that Israel stop the
genocide.
Organizers
engaged in disruptive protests in eight major American cities in mid-December,
for example, blocking vehicles on bridges in Seattle, Los Angeles, Portland,
Philadelphia, Washington D.C., Atlanta, Minneapolis, and Chicago.
Hundreds
of Jewish demonstrators gathered in New York City on Wednesday, February 7,
2024, to protest against the United States' continued funding of Israel's war
on Gaza and to call for a permanent ceasefire.
In
November, over 1,000 Jewish Voice for Peace protesters held a demonstration at
the Israeli consulate offices in Chicago, which are located in the same
building as the Ogilvie Transportation Center, a train station that was also
temporarily shut down by protesters.
And
in October, just days after Israel began its bloody siege of Gaza, Jews,
Palestinians and allies held a massive rally at the U.S. Capitol building —
part of a broader protest action that aimed to have “ten thousand American
Jews…lead a week of massive protests” against the genocide.
‘We
try every day to escape’: Palestinians struggle to afford Gaza exit fees
After months of
a war like no other in Gaza — a war of endless bombing, displacement, hunger,
and thirst — those who have lost hope of finding safety in the Strip are
desperately trying to find a way out. But escaping death in Gaza comes at a
very high price — one that most Palestinians are, quite literally, unable to
afford.
For Palestinians
who hold foreign passports, getting out of Gaza has been relatively feasible.
Since the beginning of the war, numerous governments have asked Egypt to open
the Rafah Crossing in the south in order to facilitate the safe passage of
these dual citizens (the Erez Crossing into Israel from Beit Hanoun in northern
Gaza has been closed by the Israeli authorities since October 7.) After weeks
of pleading and diplomatic efforts, hundreds of dual citizens have been able to
slowly leave Gaza, hoping to return once hostilities end.
But more than
2.2 million Palestinians remain stuck inside the Strip, living under
bombardment and siege with no foreign government to help them. To have their
names added to the daily list of people permitted to exit through Rafah, these
residents are being forced to pay exorbitant fees to one of the private travel
agencies in Gaza or Cairo, which then work with Egyptian security forces to
coordinate their flight from the Strip.
Before the war,
travel was usually only permitted for medical treatment, education, or
employment, while a small minority who could afford to would also pay high fees
in order to leave for leisure. The cost of crossing the border alone was around
$50, and travel agencies often charged several hundreds of dollars to expedite
the process. Now, however, travel agencies have begun charging upward of $5,000
to coordinate the exit of each individual. And for the hundreds of thousands of
Gazans who’ve been left with only the clothes on their back after being
displaced multiple times during the war, such fees are a pipe dream.
Reem Awadallah,
a 35-year-old mother from Gaza City, has been displaced to the city of Khan
Younis in the south of the Strip since mid-October. “We have no friends or
relatives here,” she said. “I came to the school [which is now functioning as a
shelter], but I am looking for a chance to leave Gaza. I want to escape death
with my daughter, and I will return to Gaza when this madness stops.
“I have a
brother in Germany who tried to submit a request for us to leave through Rafah,
but the request was denied; only requests for one’s mother or father are
allowed, according to the German embassy,” Awadallah continued. “So I started
looking for other ways to leave — through travel agencies.
“They asked us
for $4,500, which was a very large amount,” she recounted. “After several
consultations with my family, we agreed to pay it in order to get out of this
death trap. But when we asked the agency to coordinate our exit from Gaza, they
asked me for $6,000 each [for Awadallah and her daughter], which we couldn’t
afford. So we surrendered to our situation — we will wait for the war to end,
or until we find a travel agency that will take a smaller amount.”
Awadallah’s
daughter, Sarah, is 11 years old. “She often jokes with me that we are in a
place with no water or food, and it’s like going camping in a desert,”
Awadallah said. “Sarah spends a lot of her time silently just looking around.
My brother from Germany tries to console and support us, telling us that we
should remain strong, but it’s so painful that [we don’t have the] right to
travel. We need a lot of money in order to escape this hell, even for a few
days.”
‘The agencies
are not alleviating our suffering, they are making it worse’
Several travel
offices in Khan Younis and Rafah told +972 that a major reason for this price
hike is the demands from Egyptian authorities. During wartime, they said, the
price of coordinating with Egypt for travel through the Rafah Crossing ranges
between $2,000 and $6,000 dollars per person, and this amount is split between
Egyptian security forces and the offices in Gaza (in normal circumstances, the
price would range from $200 to $1,000 depending on the travel season, according
to one office).
The agencies
also noted that there is currently a massive demand from Palestinians to
travel, many of them seeking urgent medical treatment. But even if residents
could theoretically afford to pay the high cost, many of them have left their
homes and much of their money behind while escaping the Israeli bombardment.
Khaled al-Atrash
was displaced with his wife and four children from Jabalia in the north of the
Strip. They came to Rafah specifically, al-Atrash said, to be close to the
border crossing. “I was traveling in Egypt for a month with my children [over
the summer], and we returned for their schooling,” he explained. “I tried to
travel again [after the war began]; they asked us to pay $5,000 each. We are
six people: $30,000 dollars in order to leave Gaza. This is impossible.
“My house was
completely destroyed, and I already spent a large amount to travel [last
summer],” al-Atrash continued. “How will we save this much? [The travel
agencies] are not alleviating our suffering, they are only making it worse for
us. We try every day to escape. I go to Rafah with a friend of mine and we try
to make plans together, and every day we search for a travel agency that will
take a lower amount.”
Even if the
public demand for such services has skyrocketed as a result of the war, for
al-Atrash, these private companies were taking advantage of the desperate
situation. “Last summer, I left Gaza with my family to relax after a long
school year. We paid the travel agency $500 dollars per person. During the
summer, prices are a little high, but nothing like what they are charging now.
It’s an exploitation of our need to travel.
“We do not know
how to live in this war — there’s no shelter here and we cannot leave,” he
said, exasperated. “We do not want to leave Gaza permanently, only temporarily,
until the war ends. I have four children whose mental and physical health are
deteriorating. The cold is terrible. There is no food. There is little medicine
in Gaza. And what’s most painful is the restriction on our travel and their
exploitation of us.”
Laila Rizk is a
22-year-old student from Gaza City. She was studying in Egypt but returned to
Gaza to visit her family a few weeks before the war began; she was supposed to
return to Egypt in mid-October, but has been unable to.
“I tried several
times to ask the university to coordinate my travel through the Rafah Crossing,
but there was no response,” she explained. “Then I went to a travel agency to
coordinate and expedite my exit from Gaza, but they asked me for $4,000 and told
me that if I left successfully, I would have another $2,000 left to pay.
“No Evidence” of UNRWA Hamas Allegations
Israel
gave the dossier to major UNRWA donor countries just after the ICJ made their
interim ruling regarding South Africa’s charge of genocide against Israel.
U.K.’s Channel 4 claims it ‘contains no evidence’ for Israel’s allegations
against UNRWA’s workers.
The
story was presented by Channel 4’s Lindsey Hilsum who then posted it to her X
account, formerly Twitter, along with the caption “We got hold of Israel’s
dossier against UNRWA – why did the donors including the U.K. withdraw funding
on such flimsy unproven allegations before an investigation?”
The
allegations, which were detailed in a confidential Israeli intelligence brief
originally reported on in the Wall Street Journal, involve 12 UNRWA employees
who Israel claims were involved in the Hamas terrorist attacks on Israeli Gaza
border communities on October 7.
According
to Channel 4, the intelligence report “contains no evidence to support Israel’s
explosive new claim other than stating, ‘From intelligence information,
documents, and identity cards seized during the course of the fighting, it is
now possible to flag around 190 Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad terrorist
operatives who serve as UNRWA employees. More than 10 UNRWA staffers took part
in the events of October 7.’”
According
to Juliette Touma, UNRWA’s director of communications, who was interviewed by
Channel 4, employees and contractors are placed on a list that is given to
Israel every year for approval. As recently as last May, according to Channel
4, all UNRWA workers had been vetted and approved by Israel.
Channel
4 reported that Israel gave the dossier to major UNRWA donor countries just
after the ICJ made their interim ruling regarding South Africa’s charge of
genocide against Israel.
The
UNRWA is reportedly set to lose $65 million by the end of February as donors’
funding cuts take effect, imperiling the agency’s operations in Gaza and across
the Middle East.
“We
are going to be forced to make very tough decisions that humanitarian aid
workers are not supposed to be forced to make,” she said.
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