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Monday, June 17, 2024

Israeli defense exports soared to $13bn in 2023

Israeli defense exports jumped to a record $13.1 billion last year, according to a government report citing contracts signed at several defense firms. 
 
“Despite the war, 2023 amounted to a new record and was characterized by significant export deals,” the Israeli Defense Ministry said.
The report states that 36 percent of exports came from missile, rocket, and air defense systems. Radar and electronic warfare, weapon stations, and launchers were also listed at 11 percent each, while crewed aircraft and avionics were at nine percent, the Israeli Defense Ministry said.
Defense exports, which stood at 12.5 billion in 2022, have doubled over the last five years.
The Israeli Defense Ministry said defense exports became a major priority and serve as part of an effort to enhance security and strategic relations globally, penetrate new markets, remove bureaucratic limitations, and reduce regulations.
“While our industries are primarily focused on providing the defense establishment with the capabilities to support our troops and defend our citizens ... they are also continuing to pursue areas of cooperation and exports to international partners,” said Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant.
“Even in a year in which the State of Israel is fighting against seven different arenas, the defense exports of the State of Israel succeed in continuing to break records,” Gallant added.
According to the report, the Asia–Pacific region was the largest buyer of Israeli defense products, purchasing 48 percent of total exports, followed by Europe at 35 percent.
The UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco, which normalized ties with Israel in 2020 under the Abraham Accords, made up 3 percent of the arms sales – down from 24 percent in 2022.
The release of the data comes as several countries have been under pressure lately to suspend arms trade with Israel over its war in Gaza, which has killed tens of thousands of Palestinians – the majority women and children.
 
Israel’s Security Cabinet is looking into proposals to boost Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank as a response to the recent recognition of Palestinian statehood by Spain, Ireland, Norway, and Slovenia.
The office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a statement on 16 June saying that the proposals will be voted on at the next full meeting of the Security Cabinet.
The move is not only a response to the recognition of Palestinian statehood but to the Palestinian Authority’s (PA) “hostile” actions against Israel in international bodies, the premier’s office said, without elaborating further.
The PA requested earlier this month to join South Africa’s case against Israel at the International Court of Justice (ICJ).
“Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara asked for time to comment further on some of the proposals in the coming days,” the Times of Israel reported.
Last month, Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said that Tel Aviv should approve 10,000 settlements in the occupied West Bank, establish a new settlement for every country that recognizes Palestine as a state, and cancel travel permits for PA officials.
The rate of settlement expansion has surged since the start of the war on Gaza on 7 October.
Between October and January, Jewish settlers in the occupied West Bank built at least 15 illegal outposts and 18 illegal roads, as well as hundreds of meters of fences and multiple roadblocks, Al Jazeera reported in March.
In April, planning documents reviewed by the Guardian revealed that Tel Aviv dramatically accelerated the pace of expanding illegal settlements in occupied East Jerusalem since the start of the Gaza war.
The documents detailed that over 20 projects totaling thousands of housing units have been “approved or advanced.”
Israel illegally occupied the West Bank during the 1967 war. Settlement expansion in the territory is deemed illegal under international law.
The expansion of settlements blocks any effort toward a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians, which Netanyahu’s government has vehemently stood against.
 
During a conversation co-hosted by The Cradle on 16 June, Hezbollah-affiliated Lebanese MP Ibrahim Moussawi shared his perspectives on the ongoing war between Israel and the Axis of Resistance in Lebanon and Gaza.
In relation to the possibility of a larger war erupting on the Israeli–Lebanese border, Moussawi stated that neither Hezbollah nor Israel wants a wider war but that the Islamic resistance is ready if Israel decides to invade.
“If they want to come to Lebanon, they are welcome. We are waiting for them. Ahlan wa Sahlan, as they say in Arabic,” he stated.
Moussawi noted that Israel is having difficulty managing the war in Gaza and asked where Israel would get the troops to launch a much more difficult invasion of Lebanon. “They can’t manage themselves in Gaza, and they want to come here? In Gaza, they are not fighting. They are just bombarding and sending drones. But if they do come, we are anxiously waiting for them. We have made preparations that they can never imagine,” he added.
Regarding Hezbollah’s accomplishments in the war against Israel so far, the Lebanese MP pointed out that the party’s daily attacks against Israeli military positions and settlements have displaced some 200,000 Israelis and paralyzed economic activity in areas that Israel long viewed as secure.
Moussawi stated, “In Lebanon, at the beginning of the war, many started to mock and say our interference was not helpful. It is not doing anything. But Israelis are the experts. Their leaders and their intelligence apparatus have admitted that the front in northern Palestine has caused great suffering for Israelis.”
He added that Hezbollah is fighting a “war of attrition” against Israel along a 120-kilometer front line that has now lasted eight months and involved thousands of operations.
“We are talking about huge losses they do not admit, but later they will. It is unprecedented. It costs them a lot on the moral and military levels.”
When asked about recent Israeli threats to bomb civilians in the Lebanese capital, Beirut, as the Israeli army did during its invasion of Lebanon in 1982, Moussawi explained, “That was in the past, not the present. Now, if they destroy, we destroy. If they destroy our infrastructure, we will destroy their infrastructure. The Israelis know very well that Hezbollah is capable of targeting in a very precise way any place in occupied Palestine with our ballistic missiles and drones, from here in the north to the farthest point in the south. So if they think they can come to Lebanon, we are ready for it. They are welcome.”
Regarding Hezbollah’s goals, Moussawi stated that the party must ensure the resistance in Gaza is not crushed and that this goal has been successful thus far. He said that over 70 percent of Hamas’ leadership and fighting brigades are intact and that they have reorganized to overcome the losses Israel has inflicted on them so far.
“I will tell you that Hamas has won the war. They can fight for months to come, if not for years. They are ready to fight like on the 8th of October.” Moussawi stated.
He added, “The kind of morale they have, the kind of belief they have, cannot be defeated. All the Palestinians fighting for Hamas and Islamic Jihad are heroes, superheroes. And even more so, the Palestinian women are heroes. They continue to shed their blood and have never raised the white flag. They never surrender or stab the resistance in the back.”
 
The Israeli army is facing significant difficulties in confronting the Palestinian resistance across the Gaza Strip, Hebrew news outlet Channel 12 reported on 16 June.
Hamas’ Qassam Brigades and other groups are “still waging war in the Gaza Strip, and are capable of harming Israeli army soldiers,” military sources told the outlet.
The sources added that in Gaza’s southernmost city of Rafah particularly, the army has not been able to eliminate the Qassam Brigades or its military capabilities, and that Tel Aviv may end the operation there without achieving its goals.
“Israeli hopes for the battle in Rafah are misleading the public … Hamas has succeeded in rebuilding itself in the Gaza Strip,” Israeli commentator on Palestinian affairs, Ohad Hamo, told Channel 12.
The Hebrew media report coincided with eleven funerals of Israeli army soldiers across Israel on Sunday, who were killed in battles with the resistance across Gaza.
Most of the funerals were for the eight Israeli soldiers who were burned alive inside a Namer armored vehicle that was struck by the resistance in Rafah on Saturday.
Hebrew media described the attack as the deadliest in Gaza since January.
Days earlier, on 10 June, the Qassam Brigades announced that several Israeli soldiers were killed after its fighters detonated a booby-trapped building in Rafah with troops inside.
As the fighting rages, Tel Aviv’s enlistment crisis continues to worsen.
An Israeli army radio correspondent, Doron Kadosh, reported on Monday that the military is setting up a new division for reservists over the retirement age of 40 in order to meet the “urgent need for more troops.”
The new division is in “advance stages” and will call on Israelis who were previously exempt from serving, according to Kadosh.
The Israeli government has also supported a draft bill aimed at extending the reservist retirement age despite opposition from the public.
Due to “a very high volume of deaths and injuries as a result of the war, the IDF still needs a significant amount of manpower,” the draft bill reads.
“The extension of the temporary order is required, at this stage, to allow the IDF to keep in service the reserve officers who cannot be replaced.”
 
Israeli media reports on 17 June revealed that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has formally dissolved the emergency war cabinet – formed on 11 October to manage the campaigns against the Palestinian and Lebanese resistance – in a decision made one week after opposition leader Benny Gantz resigned from the emergency body.
“The cabinet was in the coalition agreement with [National Unity MK Benny] Gantz at his request. As soon as Gantz left – there is no need for a cabinet anymore,” Netanyahu reportedly told a meeting of the political-security cabinet on Sunday night.
According to the reports, the premier stressed there will not be a new cabinet formed of the leaders of his governing coalition, an idea put forward by ultranationalist ministers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir.
“In order to reach the goal of eliminating the capabilities of Hamas, I made decisions that were not always acceptable to the military echelon,” Netanyahu is quoted as saying, adding: “We have a country with an army and not an army with a country.”
Reports on Monday morning highlighted that the premier plans “to make critical decisions on the war during small ad hoc meetings without Ben Gvir while seeking final approval from the wider security cabinet.”
Netanyahu’s decision comes as the Israeli army finds itself in a growing quagmire inside Gaza and at the border with Lebanon in the north.
“Israeli hopes for the battle in Rafah are misleading the public … Hamas has succeeded in rebuilding itself in the Gaza Strip,” Israeli commentator on Palestinian affairs, Ohad Hamo, told Channel 12 on Sunday.
In the north of Israel, Hezbollah attacks have become increasingly more precise over recent months after the resistance managed to take out more than 1,500 Israeli intelligence posts and devices.

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