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Sunday, May 7, 2023

Sir Gawain and the Green King: What can Newly Crowned Charles III do to Combat the Climate Emergency?

May 7, 2023
We can argue about the character of Charles’s philosophy of nature and whether it is conservative or not. I don’t really care about the origins of his concern for the dangers we face from the climate emergency. I’m just glad he takes this stance, unlike so many of his peers among the Judas American and British billionaire class who have actively attempted to wreck our planet in order to eke out their thirty coins of silver.
In his 2010 book, Harmony, Charles called for a “sustainability revolution.”
In Harmony, Charles wrote that “there is now a strong consensus that, in order to avoid the worst consequences of what we have put in train, it will be necessary for us to limit global average temperature increase to no more than two degrees Celsius [3.6F].” More than that, he writes, has the potential for very steep sea level rises and tropical heat throughout the planet, making human civilization difficult to maintain. His understanding of the science and of past geological epochs in which we saw similar concentrations of CO2 seem to me to be sound.
He said that he visited the Met (Meteorological) Office Hadley Centre for climate research at Exeter and the scientists warned him that if we go on with business as usual, we will likely hit 4 degrees C. (7.2F) average temperature rise over the pre-industrial norm by the end of this century. They told him that we could even hit a 6 degree C. increase (10.8F). Charles pointed out that a six-degree C. increase in the average temperature of the surface of the earth is believed to have brought about the mass extinction at the end of the Permian period, 250 million years ago.
Charles spoke at the UN Conference on Climate Change at Copenhagen in December, 2009, and had a front-row seat at the spectacle of the climate change deniers’ campaign of disinformation, at which he was deeply dismayed.
He takes an intense interest in technological fixes to the greenhouse gas emissions problem, showing that he is not a glib technophobe. He wrote in 2010, “From wind energy to concentrating solar power and from photovoltaic electricity to wave power, there is a vast range of design solutions out there that could help us cut greenhouse emissions very quickly.” That was prescient, since wind and solar were more expensive and less competitive then than they are now. In 2023 in the US, wind-powered electricity can be had for 4 cents a kilowatt hour, less than fossil gas or coal, and solar has fallen in price to only between 6.5 and 8 cents a kilowatt hour, which also makes it highly competitive. Charles has also been a vocal critic of the coal industry and has spoken of the need to transition away from that most polluting of energy sources.
As king, Charles III may have to be more circumspect in his advocacy on climate change than he was as crown prince. The newly crowned king of England, despite being a booster of green energy and a foe of the climate emergency is not in a position to set government policy on these issues. Unfortunately, that is the prerogative of the prime minister, Rishi Sunak. Nor can Charles any longer, as king, decide on his own to jet off to a climate summit, since the prime minister wouldn’t want him speaking against British government policy.
Still, Charles III’s environmentalist views are likely to be broadly influential with the British and Commonwealth publics, and perhaps in the United States, as well. He underlined the climate emergency in a major speech to the 2.5 billion people who live in the Commonwealth countries just this past March.
His philanthropies lie at the nexus of a vast global network of charities and nonprofits among whom he is also listened to with respect. As king, he will have the opportunity to attempt to persuade in private powerful leaders in politics and business. It is a far cry from the 1970s when he was often dismissed as a touchy-feely prince moonbeam.
There are lots of dimensions of the British royal family, both good and bad, that one could discuss. I think another of our crises is the growth of wealth inequality globally, and on that question I don’t expect much help from Buckingham Palace. Here, I’m just asking whether, under Charles’s leadership, the monarchy can help make a difference on the central issue facing humanity in the twenty-first century, that of the climate emergency. It won’t do us any good finally to achieve a more just and equal distribution of wealth in a society if it just goes underwater soon thereafter.
Charles, in his typical mystical fashion, called green energy technologies “working with the grain of Nature in meeting our energy needs.” We may conclude that he sees burning fossil fuels as working against nature, since they introduce so much damaging heat into the atmosphere, disrupting the ecology. He also advocates constructing sustainable buildings, based on cooling techniques seen in termite structures.
My title references the medieval Arthurian tale of one of Sir Gawain, one of the knights of the round table. In the story a stranger comes to Camelot, the Green Knight, who offers to take the blow of any adversary if he could return it the following year. Sir Gawain beheads him. He is able to pick up his head and leave, however, by some sorcery. A year later Sir Gawain keeps his part of the bargain, but stops off at a nearby castle where he spends three nights. The lady of the castle attempts to seduce him three times, but he fends her off each time. After the last failed attempt, she gives him a green sash that she says will make him invulnerable, and he accepts it out of fear of the harm the enchanted Green Knight might wreak on him. He conceals the lady’s gift from the lord of the castle. When he meets the Green Knight at the nearby Green Chapel, he discovers that he is the very lord who had been hosting him at the castle. The lord, pleased with Gawain’s chastity and honor, declines to behead him, but nicks his neck with his sword for having concealed the gift of the green sash.
If we wanted to make this a parable for the climate emergency, the Green Knight is clearly Mother Nature herself, whom we can harm but not kill, but who will then have a rendezvous with us to return the harm at a later date. Only by being honorable, that is, by fighting the temptations of fossil fuel use and profits, can we hope to escape that retaliatory beheading.
Charles’s critics point out that the royal family has an enormous carbon footprint, despite his green philosophizing. But we should be wary of these arguments, which often come from the fetid marshes of Big Carbon think tanks. The whole idea of an individual “carbon footprint” was an invention of the oil companies, as a means of shifting the blame for greenhouse gases onto the individual consumer. The big companies did that in the 1960s regarding pollution, using clever ads to suggest that individuals could stop it just by not littering. The big pollution is done by chemical factories and is not at all like an individual tossing a candy wrapper in the street.
Individuals, even rich and powerful ones like the British royal family, don’t have control of the systems that produce carbon pollution. Only governments are wealthy and organized enough to change those systems. That is why the most powerful lever environmentalists have is the ballot box. The Biden administration’s Inflation Reduction Act is leveraging trillions of dollars of investments in sustainability, before which any individual philanthropist’s or entrepreneur’s contribution pales in comparison.
Indeed, Charles has pointed out that individual countries aren’t even in a position to move to sustainability by themselves– that we need a multinational coalition of governments who are jointly spending trillions.
The royal family will over the next few years rent out offshore sea beds to wind farm companies. Even its critics admit that “The Crown Estate, which manages the Queen’s property portfolio, has sold sites in six areas off England and Wales to energy companies. When the farms are built, they will supply green energy to seven million homes by 2030 while saving 19 percent of the UK’s household carbon emissions. Former Energy Minister Anne-Marie Trevelyan said at the time of the announcement. The energy delivered will help power seven million homes.'”
There are 19.6 million households in the UK, and wind farms on Crown Estate properties will fuel 35% of them sustainably, with wind power. That’s significant, and is walking the walk.
Charles has also adopted solar panels and other green energy sources for his own office and domestic establishments. “Around half of his office and domestic energy use comes from renewable sources such as woodchip boilers, air-source heat pumps, solar panels and ‘green’ electricity.”
The important thing is that Charles III is committed to a sustainable world that restores respect, even reverence, for nature to pride of place in planning, design and engineering. Humanity is in big trouble, and the question we have to ask of each of the powerful people on the planet is whether they are on our side in dealing with the climate emergency and the pollution crisis.
Charles III is on our side on this key issue, and that is something to celebrate.

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