اندیشمند بزرگترین احساسش عشق است و هر عملش با خرد

Tuesday, March 12, 2024

Biden’s Red Line: Why U.S. Could Be Days Away From Suspending Arms Sales to Israel

March 12, 2024
WASHINGTON – There is a very real chance that the United States will halt the sale of offensive weaponry to Israel by month’s end should it fail to dramatically improve the amount of aid entering Gaza, or if it launches a military operation in Rafah without a credible plan for the million-plus Palestinians sheltering there.

The end of the U.S.-Israel relationship as we know it, embodied by the rift between U.S. President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, has been a frequent and enduring storyline in the months since October 7. Nearly every leak – strategic or otherwise – and every official expression of concern has been heralded as a tipping point that will sway the course of the war, sparking a ripple effect that will change both the U.S.’ stance toward Israel and the Middle East, as well as Israel’s own geopolitical relationships.
In reality, this has failed to lead to any realistic changes in the relationship. The coming weeks, however, may finally mark the moment where the U.S.-Israel relationship veers onto a new historical path.
By all accounts, the incident earlier this month surrounding the Gaza aid convoy that resulted in the death of more than 100 Palestinians marked a tipping point for U.S. officials. And while it would be shortsighted to deem this the sole catalyst for change in strategy, the tragedy did capture all of the points of concern long held by the White House.
Subsequent days saw unprecedented U.S. actions aimed at bolstering the aid entering into Gaza, via airdrops as well as the planned construction of a temporary seaport. The latter strategy was welcomed more warmly by critics than the airdrops, which have been derided as an unsafe and ineffectual measure.
Biden’s implicit frustration with Israel was made explicit during his State of the Union address in Congress last Thursday, where he delivered his most thorough acknowledgement of “heartbreaking” Palestinian casualties on the highest presidential stage.
“More than 30,000 Palestinians have been killed, most of whom are not Hamas,” he said, referring to the figures released by the Hamas-run Health Ministry in Gaza. “Thousands and thousands of innocents – women and children. Girls and boys also orphaned. Nearly 2 million more Palestinians under bombardment or displacement. Homes destroyed, neighborhoods in rubble, cities in ruin. Families without food, water, medicine.”
He sent a pointed message to “the leadership of Israel,” warning that “humanitarian assistance cannot be a secondary consideration or a bargaining chip. Protecting and saving innocent lives has to be a priority.”
Biden went even further in a follow-up interview on MSNBC, warning that Netanyahu was harming Israel and expressing interest in addressing the Knesset – a step key foreign policy power players like former Council of Foreign Relations President Richard Haass have been advocating for weeks.
Perhaps most consequential, however, was Biden’s answer to MSNBC’s Jonathan Capehart on whether a military operation in Rafah would serve as a red line.
“There is a red line, but I’m never going to leave Israel. The defense of Israel is still critical, so there’s no red line where I’m going to cut off all weapons so they don’t have the Iron Dome to protect them,” he said. “They cannot have 30,000 more Palestinians dead as a consequence of going after … there’s other ways to deal with the trauma caused by Hamas.”
Biden’s explicit focus on defensive weapons is notable. Israel has until March 25 to provide the Americans with written assurances that it will abide by international law while using U.S. weapons, as well as pledging to both facilitate and not obstruct the delivery of aid into Gaza. Sales would be suspended if Israel fails to provide written commitment by then.
The requirement was made clear by the national security memorandum Biden signed last month – his second groundbreaking measure taken toward Israel following his executive order clearing the path toward sanctions on extremist Israeli settlers.
The March 25 deadline looms as some U.S. lawmakers and a significant part of Biden’s electoral bloc have taken the level of their displeasure over U.S. policy regarding the Israeli-Hamas conflict to fever pitch.
Thirteen Senate Democrats have already effectively supported conditioning military aid, co-sponsoring an amendment to Biden’s foreign security supplemental that the White House eventually turned into the memorandum in question.
More recently, over 35 House Democrats warned Biden that a Rafah invasion would violate the national security memorandum, jeopardizing the legality of selling U.S. weapons to Israel (it should be noted, however, that defensive weaponry is exempt).
A growing number of U.S. lawmakers, including key Biden allies such as Sen. Chris Coons (an AIPAC favorite viewed as staunchly pro-Israel), have joined calls to condition U.S. military aid.
He told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer late last month that he would condition the aid if Netanyahu “goes ahead with a full-scale ground offensive against Rafah without having provided significant changes in how civilians are treated and how civilians are protected, and how humanitarian aid is being delivered.”
At least three U.S. senators, meanwhile, have argued that the United States must immediately suspend military aid to Israel given facts on the ground.
“It’s long past time for the United States to stop supporting, by commission and omission, actions that are inconsistent with our principles and our policies and which make peace between Israelis and Palestinians ever more elusive, ever more difficult to achieve,” Sen. Peter Welch said on the Senate floor last week.
“The U.S. government should make it clear that failure to open up access immediately and feed starving people will result in the Netanyahu government not getting another penny of U.S. taxpayer military aid,” added Sen. Bernie Sanders.
Sen. Chris Van Hollen, behind the Senate amendment-turned-Biden memorandum, warned that “America cannot be complicit in this ongoing humanitarian catastrophe – we know what must be done, now we must do it.”
The Maryland senator, alongside a dozen of his colleagues, requested a briefing from senior cabinet officials on the memorandum’s implementation by the March 25 deadline.
Demands on transparency from U.S. lawmakers will only grow in the coming days and weeks following recent reports from The Washington Post and Wall Street Journal that the United States has made a series of more than 100 weapons sales that fall below the dollar-amount threshold necessitating congressional notification and review.
It is nearly impossible to quantify the implications of Biden suspending offensive weapons sales. For one, Israel would rapidly find itself in the same position Ukraine has found itself in over recent months: in desperate need of ammunition and, accordingly, forced to recalibrate its strategy in real time.
Israel would also possibly lose a significant element of its deterrence – viewed as key for holding off Hezbollah and other Iranian proxy organizations from launching a full-fledged war. It would also lend further urgency to cease-fire negotiations, which have already failed to meet Biden’s desired deadline of the beginning of Ramadan.
Any such move would catapult Israel to the top tier of electoral matters like never before. Already garnering unprecedented attention among the U.S. electorate, Republicans would rapidly seize upon the move as evidence of Biden’s animus toward the Jewish state.
The move might also potentially help Biden win back progressive and Arab-American voters, many of whom have voted “uncommitted” in state primaries in protest of Biden’s wartime policies.
Beyond this, the suspension of arms sales would draw a new line in the sand for future negotiations on the U.S.-Israel memorandum of understanding, which is set to expire in 2028. Whoever wins November’s election will be tasked with dictating the future of the U.S.-Israel relationship. Donald Trump has already said he wants all foreign aid to be treated as a loan to be paid back in full. Should Biden be reelected, his administration would go into negotiations with Israel’s conduct in Gaza front of mind.
 
The Gaza genocide and the death of Aaron Bushnell: What are the political lessons?
March 9, 2024
On Tuesday, March 12, International Youth and Students for Social Equality (IYSSE) at the University of Michigan (U-M) will host a lecture by Socialist Equality Party (US) national chairman David North titled, “The Gaza genocide and the death of Aaron Bushnell: What are the political lessons?” The meeting will begin at 6:00pm in the Ballroom, Michigan League, at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. We encourage all of our readers and supporters who live in the area to make plans to attend.
***
 
Israel’s genocidal war against the people of Gaza has now entered its sixth month. More than 30,000 Palestinians, of whom more than one half are women and children, have been murdered since last October. The aircraft, artillery, tanks, bombs and bullets used by Israel to carry out the slaughter have been provided by the Biden administration. The United States and its imperialist allies in Canada and Europe are providing massive financial support for the carnage. Following the example of Hitler’s use of the tactic of the “Big Lie,” Democrats, Republicans and the corporate-controlled media viciously label opponents of the genocide as “anti-Semites.”
Since the beginning of the war, millions of people have demonstrated all over the world demanding a cease fire and an end to the assault on Gaza. But what has been lacking is a political strategy that can achieve this goal.
The suicide of 25-year-old Aaron Bushnell on February 25, an act of extreme protest against the war, was a demonstration of personal idealism and self- sacrifice. It is correct to mourn his death and pay tribute to his memory. But his action should not be glorified as an effective response to the war, let alone one that should be emulated. The defeat of Zionism and its imperialist patrons requires the building of an international revolutionary socialist movement based on the working class.
David North speaking at the University of Michigan on October 24, 2023.
The political issues raised by the death of Aaron Bushnell and the socialist strategy to end the genocidal war will be the subject of a lecture by David North, the national chairman of the Socialist Equality Party.
North has played a leading role in the American and international socialist movement for a half century, and has written prolifically on Marxist theory and political strategy. His active involvement in the struggle against the Zionist regime and for the establishment of a socialist and bi-national Palestinian state dates back to the 1970s. David North’s latest book, published in February, is The Logic of Zionism: From Nationalist Myth to the Gaza Genocide.

No comments:

Post a Comment