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Tuesday, September 3, 2024

Timeline: Israel’s deadly seven-day raid in occupied West Bank’s Jenin

September 3, 2024
The Israeli military is now carrying out its seventh day of massive raids across the occupied West Bank, including in Jenin, a city that houses nearly 50,000 people.
 INTERACTIVE - Israeli assaults map West Bank Jenin Nur Shams Fara-1725371825
The largest Israeli assault on the occupied territories since the second Intifada in the early 2000s has left several dozen Palestinians killed, at a time when Israel is also engaged in a devastating war on Gaza.
Palestinians in the occupied territory are now struggling to secure basic necessities, including food and water, in the wake of the widespread destruction by Israeli forces in Jenin.
Let’s take a look at each of the seven days of incursions:
August 28
Israel launched the largest raids in the occupied West Bank in more than two decades, targeting Jenin, Tulkarem and Tubas in particular, killing at least 10 people.
The assaults, which began in the early hours of Wednesday, involved hundreds of ground soldiers advancing in bulldozers and armoured vehicles, supported by fighter jets and drones that dropped bombs.
August 29
Access to hospitals was blocked with dirt barriers by heavily armed Israeli forces, with other medical facilities surrounded by troops.
The confirmed death toll rose to at least 18, with eight Palestinians killed in the Jenin governorate. Dozens more were wounded across the three major areas that came under attack.
The Israeli military called in reinforcements, and Palestinian sources reported that at least 25 people were detained in the occupied areas in the preceding 24 hours.
August 30
The Israeli military withdrew from Tulkarem and Tubas after leaving a trail of destruction, but stepped up attacks on Jenin, with the death toll climbing to 21.
At least three people were killed early on Friday after Israeli forces attacked a car in the village of Zababdeh, south of Jenin.
The Palestinian Ministry of Health in the occupied areas reported that the bodies of the three were taken away by Israeli forces. The Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) reported that Israeli forces obstructed ambulances from reaching the scene of the attack.
August 31
Israeli forces blew up homes in the Jenin refugee camp’s al-Jabriyat neighbourhood, with paramedics struggling to contact and reach casualties after telecommunications were blocked.
Reporting from Jenin on Saturday, Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh said, “Jenin is a ghost town. All of the shops are closed. Nobody is leaving their homes.”
Israel’s army on Saturday announced the first death of a soldier in clashes with Palestinian fighters since the start of the raids.
September 1
Israeli forces continued to forcibly evacuate Palestinian families from their homes, including those living in the Abdullah Azzam neighbourhood in the Jenin camp. Families from the neighbourhoods of ad-Damj, al-Suha, and al-Faluja were also forcibly displaced, according to the Wafa news agency.
The agency reported that in the camp’s main square, Israeli forces detained residents and interrogated them in the field amid extensive raids, searches, and detentions.
The municipality in Jenin provided a clearer picture of the large-scale destruction left by Israeli forces, which had killed at least 24 Palestinians at that point and displaced thousands.
According to the municipality, the Israeli army:
  • Bulldozed nearly 70 percent of the city’s streets.
  • Destroyed 20km (12.4 miles) of its water and sewage networks.
  • Left 80 percent of the Jenin refugee camp without water access.
September 2
A Palestinian teenager was killed by live Israeli fire in the town of Kafr Dan west of Jenin, according to the PRCS, which said emergency responders were denied access to the 16-year-old girl for over half an hour as she bled to death. Another young Palestinian was also wounded in the thigh by the Israeli forces’ live fire.
Israeli troops handed the body of a Palestinian man who was arrested about an hour earlier in Kafr Dan to Palestinian health authorities. The 58-year-old Ayman Rajeh Abed was arrested at dawn, and his body came in handcuffed and bearing signs of torture, according to Wissam Bakr, the director of Jenin Governmental Hospital.
Israeli forces and bulldozers attacked a group of journalists while they were covering the destruction of a roundabout and surrounding shops, and opened fire directly on them, which resulted in multiple injuries.
Last night, Israeli soldiers also detained an ambulance crew while transporting an emergency medical case to Jenin Governmental Hospital and assaulted a number of them.
September 3
Occupation forces have continued to destroy the centre of Jenin city, with bulldozers razing Cinema Street and large parts of Hospitals Street to the vicinity of al-Shifa Hospital.
They have also destroyed shops and roads in the Cinema Roundabout area and Post Street, which had also been heavily targeted earlier in the raid.
Wafa said two of its photojournalists were shot and wounded by Israeli soldiers in Kafr Dan.
At dawn on Tuesday, Israeli forces stormed the village of Muthalath al-Shuhada, south of Jenin. They reportedly deployed snipers on the roofs of several houses, raided six homes, and detained a number of citizens before withdrawing from the town.
At least another 22 Palestinians were detained in the 24 hours leading up to 12pm (09:00 GMT) on Tuesday, according to the Palestinian Prisoner’s Society and the Commission of Detainees and Ex-Detainees Affairs.
 
Melvin Goodman
The Biden administration’s decision to continue funding the notorious Netzah Yehuda battalion, an ultra-Orthodox unit that operates on the West Bank, is the latest indication that the United States is unwilling to take any steps to counter Israel’s genocidal campaign against the Palestinians.  The funding of the battalion marks a major defeat for the human rights experts in the Departments of State and Defense, who argued that Netzah Yehuda should be barred from receiving U.S. support.  This marks one more decision by Secretary of State Antony Blinken that ignores the need for accountability with regard to the barbarous actions of the Israeli Defense Forces.
The Netzah Yehuda battalion is particularly violent in dealing with the Palestinian community. The battallion has killed unarmed civilians and suspects in custody as well as committed sexual assault and torture.  it has attracted many members of an extreme religious-nationalist settler group infamous for establishing illegal outposts on Palestinian land that have no legal basis in Israeli law. In recent years, the Netzah Yehuda battalion has been involved in at least a half-dozen controversial cases involving its soldiers, resulting in jail time, discharge, or harsh criticism for assaulting or killing innocent Palestinians.
U.S. funding of the battalion is a violation of the Leahy Law, passed in 1997, that prohibits the Departments of State and Defense from providing military assistance to foreign security force units that violate human rights.   U.S. embassies and the appropriate regional bureaus of the Department of State vet potential recipients of security assistance.  If a unit is found to have been credibly implicated in a serious abuse of human rights, assistance is denied until the host nation government takes effective steps to bring the responsible persons within the unit to justice.  As a result, security forces and national defense units in Bangladesh, Bolivia, Columbia, Guatemala, and Mexico have been denied assistance in the past.  The United States, of course, plays by different rules when it comes to military support for Israel.
Even before Blinken made his unfortunate decision regarding the battalion, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu obnoxiously proclaimed that “if anyone thinks they can impose sanctions  on a unit of the IDF—I will fight it with all my strength.”  U.S. presidents have been unwilling to stand up to Netanyahu who has led six of the eleven different Israeli governments over the past 28 years.  This funding decision is particularly reprehensible because the battalion was responsible for the death of a 78-year-old American citizen whose stress-induced heart attack was brought on by being bound, gagged, and left on the ground by Israeli forces.  Netanyahu’s government prosecuted no one in this case.
One of the more feckless U.S. moves regarding the war in Gaza was President Biden’s decision  to deliver humanitarian aid to the Palestinians via a floating military pier.  U.S. officials in the Departments of State and Defense argued that the weather conditions in the Mediterranean would compromise any effort to make the pier workable.  The critics were right.  They wanted the Biden administration to put pressure on Israel to open land crossings for aid, but Biden refused to do so.  As a result, the pier was attached to Gaza’s coast line in May and abandoned in July. 
Israeli officials maintain that they are allowing aid into Gaza, but the aid is going in slowly and humanitarian conveys are still being attacked.  A UN vehicle, clearly marked, was attacked several days ago and Palestinian aid workers were killed.  Meanwhile, more than 560 schools in Gaza have been hit or destroyed, and numerous shelters have been attacked.  This points to the moral squalor of Israeli public declarations that deny the targeting of humanitarian missions.
In order to understand the Arab-Israeli conflict (and perhaps appreciate U.S. complicity), it helps to remember the first Israeli edicts against its Palestinian population more than 75 years ago.  With the creation of the state of Israel, the Knesset adopted the British Defense Regulations that enabled Israeli military authorities to close off the Arab areas and restrict entry and exit only to those with permits.  Every Arab inhabitant had to apply to the military government office or to the police in his/her district to obtain a permit to leave his/her village for whatever reason.
The Knesset added its own restrictions to the British regulations.  These enabled the Israelis to deport people from their towns or villages and to summon any person to present himself at a police station or to remain confined to his/her house.  Any Arab could be placed under administrative arrest for an unlimited time, without explanation and without trial.  Violators were tried by military courts and not civilian ones; this is still true today on the West Bank.  Tom Segev, one of Israel’s most distinguished historians, noted in his important book, “1949: The First Israelis,” that “among the soldiers and officers sent to rule over the Arabs were ones who had been found unfit for active service.”  They were vengeful, which is true today on the West Bank.  Segev is associated with Israel’s New Historians, a group challenging many of the country’s traditional narratives.
Another distinguished Israeli historian, Ilan Pappe, recorded in his book, “Ten Myths About Israel,” that the discussion of the forced transfer of the Arab population in Palestine began even before Israel received its independence in 1948.  The discussions evolved into a master plan for the massive expulsion of Palestinians, which was known as Plan Delat.  Pappe notes that the Israeli Foreign Ministry created the myth that the Palestinians became refugees because their leaders told them to leave Palestine before the “Arab armies invaded and kicked out the Jews.”
The continued violence in Gaza and the renewed violence on the West Bank points to a dark future for the Middle East, particularly for Israel, Lebanon, and the Palestinian community.  Israel has become increasingly isolated in the international community, and the ultra nationalism of the right wing is increasingly dominating Israeli politics.  For the past thirty years, the Israelis have hidden behind false gestures of support for a two-state solution and now the possibility of a cease fire in Gaza in order to maintain military and economic support from the United States.  Sadly, it is working, and Israel shows no interest in pursuing any alternative to an endless war.
 
September 1, 2024
The Israeli army launched its biggest operation in the occupied West Bank in over two decades early on 28 August, raiding Jenin, Tulkarem, and Tubas with hundreds of troops and launching airstrikes on the three cities, considered major hotbeds of resistance in the territory.
The Israeli army announced in a statement early on Wednesday that its forces “have now begun an operation to counter terrorism” in Jenin and Tulkarem. Israeli forces are also operating in the Faraa camp near Tubas.
Military sources told the Times of Israel that the operation is expected to last several days.
“We need to deal with the threat exactly as we deal with terror infrastructure in Gaza, including the temporary evacuation of Palestinian civilians and any other step needed. This is a war in every sense,” Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz said via social media.
“Iran is working to establish a terror front against Israel in [the West Bank], according to the model it used in Lebanon and Gaza, by funding and arming terrorists and smuggling advanced weapons from Jordan,” he added.
Hebrew newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth said that Israel is planning the forced evacuation of West Bank neighborhoods as part of the operation. “The process will likely be long,” the daily’s correspondent, Yoav Zeyton, said.
Israel’s Kan channel reported that the operation is the largest since Operation Defensive Shield in 2002, which took place in the occupied West Bank during the Second Intifada. It will reportedly involve thousands of soldiers.
Tel Aviv has dubbed the operation “Camps of Summer,” targeting the refugee camps in the occupied West Bank, including Tulkarem’s Nour Shams camp, the Jenin camp, and the Faraa camp.
“Terrorists in the northern West Bank – The gates of hell have opened. Either you surrender or you die,” said the Hebrew Channel 14 military correspondent Hallel Bitt.
The operation was launched after a blast in Tel Aviv last week, which was claimed by Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) movement.
At least 10 Palestinians have been killed and several others injured.
At least three were killed in a drone strike on a vehicle southeast of Jenin, and another four were killed in a drone strike on the Faraa camp south of Tubas, according to WAFA news agency. Others were killed by Israeli gunfire during clashes.
Israeli forces have bulldozed the roads leading to several major hospitals in Jenin and Tulkarem and have threatened to raid the Khalil Suleiman Governmental Hospital in Jenin.
“The occupation forces are imposing a siege on medical institutions in the city, as they have blocked roads to Ibn Sina Hospital with earth mounds, and besieged the Martyr Khalil Suleiman Hospital and the headquarters of the Red Crescent,” said Jenin governor Kamal Abu al-Rub.
Meanwhile, several Palestinian resistance factions are confronting Israeli troops across the three cities targeted by the massive Israeli raid.
“We have named the battle being fought by the heroes of Saraya Al-Quds on the combat axes in the West Bank as ‘The Horror of the Camps,’ where the enemy has mobilized its forces in search of an image of victory after its failure over the past 10 months in confronting the fighters of our people in Gaza and the West Bank,” the PIJ’s Quds Brigades said.
“With God’s help, our fighters are ready and will make the enemy taste the horror of the camps, and their soldiers will know the hell that awaits them,” it added.
The Tulkarem and Jenin branches of the Quds Brigades said on Wednesday morning that their fighters were engaged in fierce battles with the Israeli army in the two cities. The Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades also took part in confronting Israeli forces in Jenin.
“Our fighters are confronting the invading occupation forces in Al-Faraa camp and are showering the enemy forces and military vehicles in the Beirut axis with heavy volleys of bullets,” the Quds Brigades’ Tubas Brigade said.
The Tulkarem Brigade said its fighters “targeted the [Israeli] snipers’ positions entrenched inside a house in Nour Shams Camp and showered them with bullets, achieving direct hits.”

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