اندیشمند بزرگترین احساسش عشق است و هر عملش با خرد

Saturday, January 13, 2018

صف‌آرایی ناگزیر طبقاتی

گفتگوی محمد مالجو با اعتماد درباره ی اعتراضات دی ماه 
 
 • آنچه اتفاق افتاد فقط محصول عملکرد دولت‌های یازدهم و دوازدهم نیست، اما دولت فعلی از این حیث شاخص است که تمام خطاهایی را که دولت‌های قبلی جداجدا انجام می‌دادند در خود متراکم و انباشته کرده است و به این اعتبار، دولت‌های یازدهم و دوازدهم هم در نوع جهت‌گیری اقتصادی‌شان و هم در نوع سوگیری سیاسی‌شان اصولا نقش فراوانی در بروز ناآرامی‌ها داشته‌اند ...

Wednesday, January 10, 2018

Iran: Release Detainees, Uphold Citizens’ Fundamental Freedoms

Source: https://freedomhouse.org/article/iran-release-detainees-uphold-citizens-fundamental-freedoms


Washington
January 9, 2018

In response to Iranian authorities’ detention of more than 2,000 demonstrators in the protests that began December 28 against government corruption and other economic and political issues, Freedom House issued the following statement:
“Iranian authorities should release the detainees, who were exercising their rights to freely assemble and express themselves,” said Dokhi Fassihian, senior program manager for Middle East and North Africa programs at Freedom House. “The deaths of at least three protestors while in custody raise urgent concerns about the treatment of detainees at the hands of security forces. Denying the Iranian people their fundamental freedoms and political rights is what started this crisis. Repression will not solve it.” 

Iran is rated Not Free in Freedom in the World 2017, Not Free in Freedom of the Press 2017, and Not Free in Freedom on the Net 2017.

Freedom House is an independent watchdog organization that supports democratic change, monitors the status of freedom around the world, and advocates for democracy and human rights.

Sunday, January 7, 2018

بیانیه ی گروهی از فعالان چپ ایران به مردم شریف و آزاده‌ی ایران

بیانیه ی گروهی از فعالان چپ ایران به مردم شریف و آزاده‌ی ایران

• تعدادی از فعالین چپ ایران با انتشار اعلامیه ای از مبارزات مردم حمایت و سرکوب اعتراضات آن ها توسط حکومت را محکوم کرده اند ...
اخبار روز: www.akhbar-rooz.com 
يکشنبه  ۱۷ دی ۱٣۹۶ -  ۷ ژانويه ۲۰۱٨ 

مردم شریف و آزاده‌ی ایران
ده روز از خیزش سراسری شما در شهرهای کوچک و بزرگ ایران می‌گذرد که حاصل آن تاکنون ده‌ها کشته و صدها دستگیری و شمار زیادی مجروح بوده است. در این شرایط ما امضاکنندگان این نامه وظیفه¬ی خود می‌دانیم که همدلی خود را با شما ابراز کنیم.

Wednesday, December 27, 2017

دکتر ابراهیم باستانی پاریزی

یکی‌ از نویسندگان پر توان ایران که حدود ۷۰  کتاب نوشته و در ادبیاتِ تحقیقی فعالیتهای بسیاری کرده و زبان شیرینی‌ در نوشته‌هایش داشت، دکتر ابراهیم باستانی پاریزی بود. او که سه سال و نیم پیش به دلیل بیماری کبد در سن ۸۸ سالگی بدرود حیات گفت، تا آخرین لحظه عمر به خواندن و نوشتن اشتغال داشت. اطلاعات تاریخی‌ خود را به زبانی ساده و همراه با امثال و سخنان طنز آمیزی عنوان میکرد که خواندن وقایع خشک تاریخی‌ را بسیار جذاب مینمود. زیرنگاشت‌هایی که در کتابهایش میاورد به دلیل طول آنها، که گاهی چند صفحه را در بر میگرفتند، بسیار مشهور بودند.

Saturday, December 9, 2017

The Deep State Hiding in Plain Sight

By Bill Moyers and Mike Lofgren
Posted December 07, 2017
Source: http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/48374.htm

Rome lived upon its principal till ruin stared it in the face. Industry is the only true source of wealth, and there was no industry in Rome. By day the Ostia road was crowded with carts and muleteers, carrying to the great city the silks and spices of the East, the marble of Asia Minor, the timber of the Atlas, the grain of Africa and Egypt; and the carts brought out nothing but loads of dung. That was their return cargo.
The Martyrdom of Man by Winwood Reade (1871)

There is the visible government situated around the Mall in Washington, and then there is another, more shadowy, more indefinable government that is not explained in Civics 101 or observable to tourists at the White House or the Capitol. The former is traditional Washington partisan politics: the tip of the iceberg that a public watching C-SPAN sees daily and which is theoretically controllable via elections. The subsurface part of the iceberg I shall call the Deep State, which operates according to its own compass heading regardless of who is formally in power. [1]

Saturday, December 2, 2017

احمدزاده و حکایتی که آن شب گفت تا مکتوب شود


«شبا گریه کُنوم، روزا بخندُوم/که تا دشمن ندونه سرِ دردُم»
احمدزاده و حکایتی که آن شب گفت تا مکتوب شود
 فرج سرکوهی 
اخبار روز: www.akhbar-rooz.com
آدينه 
۱۰ آذر ۱٣۹۶ -  ۱ دسامبر ۲۰۱۷

و این حکایت که احمدزاده گفت و من این جا مکتوب می کنم تا ابدآلاباد بر سینه تاریخ ها بماند. ...آن شب جمله بافته شده از کلمات از کتاب درآمده بود. «جسم» شده بود. در قامت میهمان در خانه ما در تهران رو به روی من و فریده نشسته بود و بی آن که بپرسیم و بخواهیم از جهنمی می گفت که در زندان، به فرمان مستقیم امام راحل، بر او آوار کرده بودند ...

آن شب در خانه ما در نگاه او چیزی بی نام کم بود هرچند همان پیکر و همان چهره بود که در زندان های قصر و عادل آباد شیراز دیده بودم اما نگاه چیزی کم داشت که شاید بعدتر، و به تدریج، به چشم های او بازگشت. نمی دانم. دیگر او را ندیدم. در آن شب که میهمان ما بود، هم من و هم فریده که اول بار او را می دید، می دیدیم که چیزی بی نام در نگاه او غائب است. چیزی از جنس سکوتی که سخن می گوید، چیزی از جنس سپیدی که بیش از نوشته حرف می زند. غیبتی که از حضور قاطع تر است. 

Sunday, November 26, 2017

Option انتخاب

There are certain natural resources or properties which are privately owned, such as land and forest, and sometimes streams and beaches.  From the earliest time written history is found, people have claimed such properties as their belongings, and have fought over those belongings with their neighbors. Same people got together and established an organization to protect their group property against others while eyeing their properties, and called that organization a government. Then, governments fought with each other in order to acquire properties each claimed to be theirs. In the meantime, if some crafts or products were made by any, such as household utensils and weapons, the victor in the war would have attained those as well, all of which became the property of the winner of the war. Therefore, private property started from the time one claimed a piece of nature as his (or most probably hers), and fought to keep it for himself, or herself. Anything else that the person added to the property, such as buildings and farming materials, became a part of that private property and subject to ownership. Consequently, wars are merely an aggression to annex, or for invasion of someone else’s property. After a while, it was realized that animals, and then other people could be forced to become properties as well, which continues to this day in a different shape and form. That is the time slavery, meaning owning someone else’s labor, was discovered. There have been various social and political forms that controlled and regulated private property (specially human as a property), beginning with bourgeoisie, feudalism, and ending with capitalism at its present form of monopoly, which exists in many Western countries.


بسیاری از منابع طبیعی به مالکیت خصوصی تبدیل شده‌اند، مانند زمین و جنگل. از زمانی‌ که تاریخ مُدَوّن یافت شده است، منابع طبیعی تحت مالکیت اشخاص قرار گرفته‌اند، و همیشه جنگ با همسایگان بر سر این املاک بوده است. گروهی با یکدیگر جمع شدند و سازمانی را به وجود آوردند که بتوانند بصورت جمعی‌ از مالکیت شخصی‌ خود دفاع، و اموال همسایگان را تحت سلطه خود قرار دهند؛ و نام این سازمان را دولت گذاشتند. سپس دولتها بر سر آن املاک شروع به جنگ کردند. در این حین، اگر محصولی نیز توسط اشخاص تولید شده بود، مانند صنایع دستی‌ و یا جنگی، آن محصول نیز توسط برندهٔ جنگ تصاحب میشد. بالانتیجه مالکیت خصوصی از زمانی‌ آغازید که شخصی‌ قسمی از منابع طبیعی را از آنِ خود دانست. هر آنچه که توسط شخص به وجود آمده بود، مانند ساختمان و وسائل کشاورزی نیز قسمی از مالکیت خصوصی به حساب آمد. بنابر این جنگها صرفا به منظور تحت تسلط گرفتن مالکیت خصوصیِ دیگران شعله‌ور گردیدند. پس از مدتی‌، انسانها به این نتیجه رسیدند که می‌توانستند با نیروهای زور، فشار، و اختناق حیوانات، و سپس انسانهای دیگر را نیز تبدیل به اموال کنند، که به صورتهای مختلف همچنان ادامه دارد. برای آنکه به مالکیت خصوصی نظمی بخشیده شود و بهتر بتوان آنرا بطور سیستماتیک مورد استفاده قرار داد (بخصوص مالکیت اشخاص)، روشهای اجتماعیِ مختلفی‌ از جمله بورژوازی، فئودالی، و سرمایه‌داری، ابداع شدند، که هم اکنون سرمایداریِ انحصاری در بسیاری از کشورهای غربی وجود دارد.

Friday, November 17, 2017

Lonliness: Testimony before the US Senate Aging Committee

Testimony before the US Senate Aging Committee
Thursday, April 27, 2017
Julianne Holt-Lunstad, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience
Brigham Young University
1024 SWKT
Provo, UT 84602
801-422-1324
julianne.holt-lunstad@byu.edu https://socialhealth.byu.edu

INTRODUCTION
Thank you, Chairman Collins, Senator Casey, and members of the committee for your interest in social isolation and loneliness and for the opportunity to present testimony today. My name is Julianne Holt-Lunstad, and I am a professor of psychology and neuroscience at Brigham Young University. My research focuses on the influence of our social relationships on physical health outcomes. In my remarks, today, I’ll talk about the public health relevance of social isolation and loneliness, including data on prevalence rates, health and mortality risk, and potential risk factors.

Saturday, November 11, 2017

Alfred Hitchcock

Alfred Hitchcock
One of the most celebrated innovations of the twentieth century was the art of movie making. It was properly named the 7th art, which continues to this day in its original form and variations, whether on the wide screen or on a computer, television, or even on a cell phone monitor. Acting is an old profession, but having it accessible and watching it whenever or wherever one desires is what movie, film, and clip technology have brought to us. A movie director is the brain behind the film. Checking the history of movie making from the beginning, we don’t know the first director, as it started in several countries and spread out to the rest of the world rapidly. However, we know of famous movie directors at the time that a motion picture was in its infancy. The most known movie directors of all times are those who pioneered many of the movie making standards, such as D.W. Griffith and Fritz Lang. Many of the techniques of cinema and the art of movie making were as a result of innovations by these two, and some other internationally known movie makers of the time such as Sergei Eisenstein of Russia, Lumières brothers of France (who invented the art) and Alfred Hitchcock of England, to name a few. However, Hollywood’s fame is indebted to some early movie makers, such as Fritz Lang who started in Germany, and the British born genius Charlie Chaplin, whose films still bring smile to viewers’ lips. However, when one speaks of suspense in movies, the name that comes to mind is Hitchcock.

Hariri’s Resignation as Prime Minister of Lebanon is Not All it Seems

November 10, 2017
He certainly did not anticipate what happened to him. Indeed, Hariri had scheduled meetings in Beirut on the following Monday – with the IMF, the World Bank and a series of discussions on water quality improvement; not exactly the action of a man who planned to resign his premiership

Wednesday, November 8, 2017

Trump and Democrats Misread Mandates


November 8, 2017
Exclusive: Neither the Democrats nor President Trump learned the right lessons from the 2016 election, leaving the nation divided at home and bogged down in wars abroad, writes Robert Parry.

By Robert Parry
One year ago, the American electorate delivered a confused but shocking result, the election of Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton, a quirky outcome in the Electoral College that put Trump in the White House even though Clinton got three million more votes nationally. But neither party appears to have absorbed the right lessons from that surprise ending.
he Democrats might have taken away from their defeat the warning that they had forgotten how to speak to the white working class, which had suffered from job losses via “free trade” and felt willfully neglected as Democrats looked toward the “browning of America.”
The choice of Clinton had compounded this problem because she came across as elitist and uncaring toward this still important voting bloc with her memorable description of half of Trump’s voters as “deplorables,” an insult that stung many lower-income whites and helped deliver Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin to Trump.
For more than a decade, some Democratic strategists had promoted the notion that “demography is destiny,” i.e., that the relative growth of Latino, Asian and African-American populations in comparison to whites would ensure a future Democratic majority. That prediction seemed to have been validated by Barack Obama’s winning coalition in 2008 and 2012, but it also had the predictable effect of alienating many whites who felt disrespected and resentful.
So, while the Democrats and Clinton looked to a multicultural future, Trump used his experience in reality TV to communicate with this overlooked demographic group. Trump sold himself as a populist and treated the white working class with respect. He spoke to their fears about economic decline and gave voice to their grievances. He vowed to put “America First” and pull back from foreign military adventures that often used working-class kids as cannon fodder.
But much of Trump’s message, like the real-estate mogul himself, was phony. He really didn’t have policies that would address the needs of working-class Americans. Still, his promises of a massive infrastructure plan, good health-care for all, and rejection of unfair trade deals rang the right bells with enough voters to flip some traditionally Democratic blue-collar states to Republican red.

Tuesday, October 31, 2017

When Law and Ethics Collide - Why Physicians Participate in Executions


On February 14, 2006, a U.S. District Court issued an unprecedented ruling concerning the California execution by lethal injection of murderer Michael Morales. The ruling ordered that the state have a physician, specifically an anesthesiologist, personally supervise the execution, or else drastically change the standard protocol for lethal injections.1 Under the protocol, the anesthetic sodium thiopental is given at massive doses that are expected to stop breathing and extinguish consciousness within one minute after administration; then the paralytic agent pancuronium is given, followed by a fatal dose of potassium chloride.
The judge found, however, that evidence from execution logs showed that six of the last eight prisoners executed in California had not stopped breathing before technicians gave the paralytic agent, raising a serious possibility that prisoners experienced suffocation from the paralytic, a feeling much like being buried alive, and felt intense pain from the potassium bolus. This experience would be unacceptable under the Constitution's Eighth Amendment protections against cruel and unusual punishment. So the judge ordered the state to have an anesthesiologist present in the death chamber to determine when the prisoner was unconscious enough for the second and third injections to be given — or to perform the execution with sodium thiopental alone.

Sunday, October 29, 2017

علی‌اشرف درویشیان

علی‌اشرف درویشیان در ۳ شهریور سال ۱۳۲۰ در یک خانوادهٔ کارگری در محلهٔ آبشوران  شهر کرمانشاه به دنیا آمد. در سال ۱۳۳۷ دانشسرای مقدماتی را گذراند و سپس برای معلمی به روستاهای اطراف کرمانشاه و گیلانغرب رفت. در سال ۱۳۴۵ تحصیل در رشتهٔ ادبیات فارسی را در دانشگاه تهران آغاز کرد و پس از دریافت مدرک کارشناسی، تحصیلات خود را در مقطع کارشناسی ارشد در رشتهٔ روان‌شناسی تربیتی ادامه داد و همزمان در دانشسرای عالی تهران در رشتهٔ مشاوره و راهنمای تحصیلی به تحصیل پرداخت.[۱] او پس از پایان تحصیلات متوسطه به تدریس در مدارس روستاهای کردستان پرداخت.[۲] درویشیان در زمان حکومت محمدرضا پهلوی، از سال ۱۳۵۰ تا ۱۳۵۷ برای نگارش کتاب «از این ولایت» و فعالیت‌های سیاسی، سه بار دستگیر و ممنوع‌القلم شد. دستگیری اول وی در کرمانشاه ۸ ماه به طول انجامید، اما درویشیان ۲ ماه بعد در تهران دوباره دستگیر و به ۷ ماه زندان محکوم شد. وی همچنین به دنبال این حکم از دانشگاه اخراج و از معلمی نیز منفصل گردید. دستگیری بعدی درویشیان در ۱۳۵۳ اتفاق افتاد که منجر به صدور حکم ۱۱ سال زندان برای او شد. درویشیان از این تاریخ به زندان رفت و تا پیروزی انقلاب بهمن در زندان ماند. وی همچنین در اواخر سال ۱۳۵۲ با شهناز دارابیان ازدواج کرد.[۱]

Monday, October 23, 2017

French Minister: Citizens Who Joined Jihad Should Die on the Battlefield – “We Don’t Want Them Back”

By Peter Koenig
October 23, 2017

AP reported in The New York Post of 21 October 2017, that during ISIS heydays, it is estimated that about 30,000 citizens from around the world traveled to the Middle East, mostly Syria and Iraq, to join ISIS / Daesh as jihadi fighters. This included an estimated 6,000 Europeans, mostly from France, Germany and Britain, many with immigrant backgrounds. A study found that less than 10% converted to Islam.
After ISIS’ defeat in Syria’s northern city of Raqqa, the former ISIS stronghold and artificial capital of the Islamic State’s Caliphate, about a third of the European jihadists have returned home, where many are awaiting trial in prison. Others are free and under surveillance. They are easy fodder for western secret services to blow themselves up, as jihadists, leaving always an ID behind; False Flag acts of ‘terror’, immediately claimed by ISIS, through the Islamic State’s news agency, Amaq. No surprise, though, in case they were contracted by CIA, Mossad, MI6 et al, to do so.

Sunday, October 22, 2017

Raqqa Destroyed To Liberate It

By Eric Margolis
October 22, 2017


The so-called Islamic State organization was primarily a bogeyman encouraged by the western powers.  I’ve been saying this for the last four years. I asserted, as a former soldier and war correspondent, that IS would collapse like a wet paper bag if proper western ground forces attacked their strongholds in Syria and Iraq.  This week, the western powers and their local satraps finally took action and stormed the last IS stronghold at Raqqa.  To no surprise, IS put up almost no resistance and ran for its miserable life. The much-dreaded IS was never more than a bunch of young hooligans and religious fanatics who were as militarily effective as the medieval Children’s Crusade.
In the west, IS was blown up by media and governments into a giant monster that was coming to cut the throats of honest folk in the suburbs. IS did stage some very bloody and grisly attacks – that’s what put it on the map.   But none of them posed any mortal threat or really endangered our national security.   In fact, the primary target of IS attacks has been Shia Muslims in the Mideast. Many of the IS attacks in North America and Europe were done by mentally deranged individuals or were initiated by under-cover government provocateurs, such as the 1993 bombing of New York’s World Trade Center.  IS was notorious for falsely taking credit for attacks it did not commit.

Thursday, October 19, 2017

The Indonesia Massacre’s Historic Message

By Jonathan Marshall
October 19, 2017

Fifty-four years after the assassination of President Kennedy, historians are still waiting to see whether President Trump will approve the final release of secret records related to that crime by the Oct. 26 deadline set by a unanimous Congress in 1992 with the JFK Records Act.

Lyndon Johnson sworn in as U.S. President after John F. Kennedy’s assassination on Nov. 22, 1963. (Photo Credit: Lyndon Baines Johnson Library)
Senior Republicans in both the House and Senate have called on the President to “reject any claims for the continued postponement” of declassification. “Transparency in government is critical not only to ensuring accountability; it’s also essential to understanding our nation’s history,” said Sen. Charles Grassley, R-Iowa, who chairs the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Wednesday, October 11, 2017

قابل انکار نیست

چگونه منکرین علوم میتوانند بخود بقبولانند که گرمایش جهانی‌، تاریخ تکامل، و لزوم واکسیناسیون عمومی‌ دروغی بیش نیستند. برای کسانی‌ که این آزموده‌های علمی‌ را باور دارند، چنین مُنکرینی معمای بغرنجی هستند. بسیاری از اَنان تحصیلکرده و هوشیار هستند ولی‌ هنوز این دست‌آوردهای علمی‌ را نمیپذیرند. حد اقل حقایقی را که با منافع شخصی‌ و یا عقیدتی آنها سازگاری ندارند به کناری مینهند.

Saturday, October 7, 2017

The Addicted Nation

United States is the largest and the most prosperous market variety of narcotics, and legally prescribed drugs. A consumer nation that is accustomed to buying on credit, and working hard in order to be able to buy more of the things that are mostly unused. As many entertaining gadgets are invented in this country, so are new kinds of drugs. Statistics are jaw dropping: The most recent census on drug addiction shows that at least 24 million Americans (9.4%) have used illicit drugs in the preceding month. Of these, approximately 19.6 million have, or have had, a substance abuse disorder in the preceding year.  This means that nearly one in every ten Americans has a drug abuse problem – a statistic that would surprise many.” This is merely an illicit drug problem. The most common drug addiction is through the use of prescribed drugs. These days, you can buy any prescription drug you desire online. 

Wednesday, October 4, 2017

Americans Can Stop U.S. Role in Yemen War

OCT 04, 2017
Shireen Al-Adeimi

Author’s note: Saudi Arabia, which launched military operations in 2015, says its aims in Yemen are to fight Iranian influence and restore the “legitimate” government of Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi’s, run out in 2014 by Houthi rebels. But Iran’s influence is heavily exaggerated, and Hadi is not popular. U.S. involvement has to do with controlling Bab-el-Mandeb strait, through which 3 million to 4 million barrels of oil travel daily. 

Yemen continues to suffer in silence as the world turns away from its ongoing misery.